Valuation and Analysis, 14% of the examination
Market value
The most probable price a property should bring in a competitive and open market, with buyer and seller each acting prudently and neither under duress.
Market value assumes a typical buyer and seller, both well informed, with the property exposed for a reasonable time. Cost is what was spent to create the property, price is what someone actually paid, and value is what it is worth to a typical buyer. A fact pattern that removes one of the market value assumptions is usually testing value in use instead.
See also
See it in a question
One question from Valuation and Analysis, so the term lands in the context the exam uses it in.
An appraiser values a 40-year-old single-family home in an established neighbourhood with many recent sales. Which approach carries the most weight?
Written to DRE's published topic list. Not a real examination question, since reproducing those is a misdemeanour under B&P Code section 123.